Open Master's Theses
The maritime shipping sector is one of the most challenging industries to decarbonize, due to its reliance on high energy-density fuels, long-haul global operations, and limited technological alternatives. While electrification may offer solutions for short-distance or smaller vessels, heavy-duty shipping requires alternative fuels that can deliver comparable performance and global scalability.
Green methanol and ammonia are among the most promising options for this sector, offering viable pathways to decarbonize without sacrificing range or fueling speed. However, key questions remain regarding the cost-effectiveness, infrastructure requirements, and geographic deployment strategies for these fuels.
In this context, we offer a master’s thesis project aimed at identifying realistic, regionally adapted deployment strategies for renewable fuel infrastructure that can support the decarbonization of the heavy-duty maritime sector. A Python-based geospatial model will be developed to assess the cost, location, and scalability of port-based green fuel hubs.
Key research Tasks
- Analyze existing decarbonization plans of global shipping organizations or corresponding grey literature and industry reports
- Conduct a techno-economic assessment of shipping decarbonization technologies (e.g., green ammonia, methanol, hydrogen, batteries), focusing on fuel properties, infrastructure requirements, and sector-specific limitations
- Model global heavy-duty maritime freight flows using spatial data on ports, trade volumes, and shipping routes to identify high-impact fuel demand corridors
- Develop a Python-based geospatial cost model for introducing port-based green fuel hubs (e.g., bunkering infrastructure, storage, on-site production)
- Identify strategic synergies by analyzing how specific port locations can benefit from co-deployment with local industrial capabilities (e.g., chemical industry, fertilizer production, logistics hubs), and how these synergies can inform cost-effective and scalable rollout strategies
Requirements
- Strong interest in renewable energy, green hydrogen and data analysis
- Background in engineering, environmental sciences, energy systems, economics, or other relevant disciplines
- Experience with Python and a willingness to further develop technical skills
- Familiarity with geospatial analysis tools such as QGIS, ArcGIS, or Python-based GIS libraries is advantageous
- Fluency in English is essential
Setup
- You will be supervised by Prof. Florian Egli and Leander Müller
- Access to an interdisciplinary team with extensive expertise in climate and energy policy and state-of-the-art research methods
- Involvement in research with direct links to policymakers and policy impact
- An exciting community at the School of Social Sciences and Technology
- Close collaboration with the TUM Think Tank
- Access to a lovely office space right in the heart of Munich
How to apply
To apply please send your CV, Transcript of Records and a short motivational statement (max 300 words, all documents in PDF format) to and send it to: leander2.mueller(at)tum.de.
We evaluate applications on a rolling basis starting on 1 October 2025 and until the position is filled. The start date is as soon as possible.
For other suggestions of topics in line with the group's research field or further questions, please contact katharina.wildgruber(at)tum.de indicating timeline and topic of interest.
Teaching
Sustainable Transitions
6 ECTS
This module focuses on climate change as one of the key dimensions of sustainability. Climate change is largely driven by the way we generate and use energy (incl. for mobility), a secondary factor being agriculture and land use change. The module introduces students to the challenges and the opportunities in the transition of these sectors towards sustainability (e.g., in innovation, finance, and development) with a particular emphasis on the rate and direction of technical change.
Sustainability and Development: Causal Methods to evaluate Policy Impact
3 ECTS
Developing countries face both opportunities and challenges in sustainable transitions. For instance, while they offer potential for carbon reduction, more resource equity, and economic diversification, they may also induce short-term costs, be limited by technological capabilities, and require policy and behavior change. This course focuses on the methods and tools needed to evaluate the impact of policies aimed at fostering such change in developing countries, as well as the broader effects these transitions have on people, economies, and the environment.
Introduction to Data & Society
with Prof. Jana Diesner, Prof. Christian Djeffal, Prof. Boris Paal, and Dr. Lena Ulbricht
4.5 ECTS
This module is designed as a mandatory module that precedes optional courses and applications in the specialization area of "Data & Society" in the MSc. Politics & Technology. It introduces basic concepts, issues, and methods in the subject area.
Climate Finance
6 ECTS
Climate change is one of the critical challenges of this century. In this course, students will learn about the role of finance for the low carbon transition in developing as well as industrialized countries. We will discuss existing policies, their effectiveness and the underlying political economy challenges to implement them.
Sustainability and Development: Policies, Impacts and Research Methods
3 ECTS
Developing countries face both opportunities and challenges in sustainable transitions. For instance, while they offer potential for carbon reduction, more resource equity, and economic diversification, they may also induce short-term costs, be limited by technological capabilities, and require policy and behavior change. This course focuses on the methods and tools needed to evaluate the impact of policies aimed at fostering such change in developing countries, as well as the broader effects these transitions have on people, economies, and the environment.
Designing Public Policy – Special Issue: Nature’s Design Lab: Crafting Policies and Change in the Wild
with Prof. Annette Diefenthaler & Martin Wählisch (United Nations)
2 ECTS
Our current reality is shaped by complex challenges that require us to fundamentally rethink our relationship with the planet we live on. In this module, you will embark on a learning experience beyond the confines of the classroom: Students from diverse disciplines are invited to an immersive journey into nature, design, and innovation, fostering an environment of creative thinking and interdisciplinary collaboration.
Financial Economics of Climate and Sustainability
6 ECTS (only for PhD and Postdocs)
The course is part of a global initiative led by Harvard University to educate the next generation of climate finance scholars. It covers a range of topics, from the integration of climate change impacts into economic and financial theories, sustainable investment, climate-related risk assessment, as well as the economic and financial dynamics of corporations, households, and financial institutions in the context of decarbonization. The course runs weekly from February 4 to April 29, 2025, for more information please visit TUMOnline.
To apply, please send an email with subject: “Application to FECS class 2025” to clemens.lehofer@tum.de. The email should contain the title of your PhD or main research project and a 200-word motivation. Deadline for applications is 9 January 2025.
Sustainable Transitions
6 ECTS
This module focuses on climate change as one of the key dimensions of sustainability. Climate change is largely driven by the way we generate and use energy (incl. for mobility), a secondary factor being agriculture and land use change. The module introduces students to the challenges and the opportunities in the transition of these sectors towards sustainability (e.g., in innovation, finance, and development) with a particular emphasis on the rate and direction of technical change.
TUM Climate Ventures
external lecturer, run by TUM Venture Labs
6 ECTS
Solving the global climate challenges will require the creation and successful scale-up of hundreds of new ventures. TUM Climate Ventures is a project-based course bringing together interdisciplinary teams to explore and analyze the commercial potential of emerging, breakthrough technologies at TUM and to equip master students and PHD candidates with the toolkit for building ventures tackling the global climate crisis.
Introduction to Data & Society
with Prof. Jana Diesner, Prof. Christian Djeffal, Prof. Boris Paal, and Dr. Lena Ulbricht
4.5 ECTS
This module is designed as a mandatory module that precedes optional courses and applications in the specialization area of "Data & Society" in the MSc. Politics & Technology. It introduces basic concepts, issues, and methods in the subject area.
Climate Finance
6 ECTS
Climate change is one of the critical challenges of this century. In this course, students will learn about the role of finance for the low carbon transition in developing as well as industrialized countries. We will discuss existing policies, their effectiveness and the underlying political economy challenges to implement them.
Designing Public Policy – Special Issue: Nature’s Design Lab: Crafting Policies and Change in the Wild
with Prof. Annette Diefenthaler & Martin Wählisch (United Nations)
2 ECTS
Our current reality is shaped by complex challenges that require us to fundamentally rethink our relationship with the planet we live on. In this module, you will embark on a learning experience beyond the confines of the classroom: Students from diverse disciplines are invited to an immersive journey into nature, design, and innovation, fostering an environment of creative thinking and interdisciplinary collaboration.